What typically encompasses one or more processes within a stage in Pega?

The correct answer, which highlights what typically encompasses one or more processes within a stage in Pega, is indeed steps. In Pega, stages are part of the overall process flow and represent significant points in a case lifecycle. Each stage can contain multiple steps, where each step corresponds to an individual action or task that needs to be completed as part of that stage. This structure allows for organized and methodical progression through the various phases of a case, ensuring that the right actions are taken in a logical sequence.

By facilitating the breakdown of the overall process into manageable and distinct actions, steps enhance clarity and tracking throughout the case lifecycle. This modular approach allows for easier updates, alterations, and governance as business processes evolve over time.

Other options such as application architecture, rulesets management, and data models, while vital components of the Pega platform, do not pertain specifically to the definition of processes within a stage. Application architecture relates to the overall structure of the application, rulesets management pertains to the collection and organization of rules, and data models represent how data is structured and utilized across the system. Each of these elements supports Pega’s functionality but does not encapsulate the concept of processes within a stage in the way that steps do.